Human nature and Western civilization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Human nature and Western civilization - Essay ExampleNo one can bellow a place West. Civilization - what does it mean? Around three hundred years ago European intellectuals, inspired by the astonishing cultural changes they had witnessed over the previous century, began to develop the concept of civilization as a way of describing the differences they perceived between their manner of understanding the world and that of other muckles. These intellectuals were convinced that their match Europeans had recently discovered the one true way of understanding nature, including gentlemans gentleman nature, and that they had done so by liberating themselves from the prejudices, superstitions and dogmatic ignorance of those that had preceded them. The label civilization was born(p) in this context as a term of collective description connoting the advanced beliefs, practices, and cultural habits which the Europeans had acquired. For Europeans civilization was the benefit they had received from the intellectual upheavals which had overturned medieval language and ignorance. Similarly, when Europeans began to travel around the globe on their many voyages of discovery and conquest, they carried their notion of civilization with them, using it to describe the differences they saw between their manner of exhibit things and those of the people they encountered. The idea of Western Civilization was thus born when Europeans began to employ the new concept of civilization to contrast the European approach to life and nature (which they believed to be the one, true, modern way of viewing things) with that of non-Europeans. In this respect, the concept of Western Civilization emerged in... The essay focuses on human nature and Western civilization and their terms. Take for example, human nature. Whats human nature? Is it contrary from human behavior? . Human nature is affected by both genetic and experiential factors. People develop dear the way they are because of the soci al circumstances they were born in and in the context of their genetic potential. How about civilization? What does it mean? The label civilization was born in this context as a term of collective description connoting the advanced beliefs, practices, and cultural habits which the Europeans had acquired. For Europeans civilization was the benefit they had received from the intellectual upheavals which had overturned medieval barbarism and ignorance. Similarly, when Europeans began to travel around the globe on their many voyages of discovery and conquest, they carried their notion of civilization with them, using it to describe the differences they saw between their manner of viewing things and those of the people they encountered. The essays conclusion focuses on this point. One handles emotions by society and genetic predisposition as mentioned. In the end though, we can determine that power battle and that desire to be the leader of the pack still governs the motivations of peop le in the course of human history. May it be from the deep dirges of history or with different forms of government, humans will be humans and will continue to have the same weaknesses, just different manifestations as dictated by time.

Performance Management Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

transaction Management - Coursework ExampleVarious situations have been considered while making the research and a suggestive idea form has been close in for implementing in the company. The paper has distinctively two parts. The first part deals with a theoretical review of consummation appraisal and the second part deals with alignment of the theories with the matter-of-fact implications and its effects. The design of the suggested cognitive process appraisal form has been explained in brief. Table of Contents Executive Summary 2 begin 1 Critical Academic sermon 6 Performance Management System A Theoretical Overview 6 360 Degree Appraisal Method 8 The Way 360 Degree Appraisal Differs from the separate Appraisal Systems 9 Advantages of 360 Degree Appraisal 10 Disadvantages of 360 Degree Appraisal Method 11 A Successful 360 Degree Appraisal 12 start 2 Client Report 13 About the Company 13 Importance of Performance Management in Healthcare Industry 14 Prerequisites of Perf ormance Management System in Healthcare Sector 15 Performance Management for Bromley Healthcare 16 Conclusion 21 SelfLearning compendium 22 References 23 Bibliography 26 Appendix 27 Introduction Performance is completion of assigned task that is measured against the set standards of perfection and cost. A safe performance is the one that meets the set standards and caters to a cost effective completion of the task. In context of an organisation, where an employer employee relationship exists, the performances of the employees are constantly monitored to ensure a punctual completion of the tasks which can result in overall success related to the business unit (Pulakos, 2004). Performance management typically relates to the development of human election of an organisation by appraisal of their performance. The performance management system can be termed as Achilles heel of the whole human resource system. The employees employed in an organization need to be enlightened about the objectives of the enterprise and an alignment to these objectives on the part of the employees would lead to achievement of the overall success of the company. Implementation of performance management system helps to measure the achievement of organizational strategy (Pulakos, 2004). Elaborately, a performance management system may be defined as a continuous process identifying the performances of the employees, measuring these performances using various methods and tools, developing the downsides of individual performance and finally aligning the same with the organizations strategic goals (Health operate Executive, n.d.). Performance appraisal is the activity catering to the formation of performance management system as a whole. There are various performance appraisal systems available globally to measure the performance of any individual. A performance management system considers the various strategic planning initiatives of the organization, it follows an ongoing feedback proce ss in order to facilitate the employees develop their performance and the whole process is driven by the line managers of the company (Health Service Executive, n.d.). Among the various methods available for appraising the performance of individuals, this paper intends to shed some light on the 360 degree performance appraisal method and its implications within an organization named Bromley Healthcare on practical basis. Part2 of this paper deals with the implementation of the 360 degree appraisal method, for all

Civil Right Act Of 1968 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Civil Right Act Of 1968 - Essay ExampleBefore the civil rights era, the situations regarding the racial discrimination were very worse. White consort was considered supreme and white Americans have the power to consider the black (Afro-Americans) as the underprivileged race. There was no pair education of the Black Americans, no equal employment, no equal housing. Black people were unable to purchase a home even if they have the money to buy it. For this reason, black Americans demanded equal rights as that of the White Americans. Fair housing act was one of the demands that were debated and signed in 1968.Senator Edward Brooke of Massachusetts was the first African-American ever elected to Senate. He was unable to buy a home due to his race. After that issue, the fair housing act was debated in the Senate strongly. Senate Leader, Everett Dirksen, strongly supported the bill in the senate. It was thought at the to begin with stage that the House of Representative would not gain a higher ratio of votes. However, the House of Representatives passed the bill due to urban unrest and militancy of African Americans movements.On 4th April 1968, civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated and African Americans movements played part in riots, burning and looting in most cities. hot seat Lyndon B. Johnson emphasized to pass the new civil rights bill to cool down the African Americans movements. On April 10, the fair housing act was passed and signed by hot seat Lyndon B. Johnson to become a law the very next day.

Trade Unions Should Care About Equality, Ecological Sustainability, Coursework

Trade Unions Should Care About Equality, Ecological Sustainability, and Democracy and Collaborate with Unions in other Countries - Coursework ExampleIn order to move progressively forward in improving global economic, ecological, and social conditions, a decrease in disuniting nationalism surrounded by trade unions is necessary. In capitalist economies, businesses gain profit from exploiting the time of the workers. Because capitalist systems exist in a dynamic balancing act of dividing profit ground on time between workers and their employers, wherein business strive to maximize their profit often resulting in poor wages and benefits for the individual, trade unions are a immanent response to the pressures of this type of economic system (Yates, 2003, p. 203). Trade unions help to maintain high levels of employment and real income for skilled workers within a nation, though traditionally little international cooperation has existed. In the post-Second World War period economic b oom, many trade unions were repressed by political forces. In the United States, these entities act to generate employer loyalty during the Cold War, resulting in the creation of labor-leader-statesmen that were unprepared for the struggles the working class would undergo after the economic boom (Yates, 2003, p.230-231). In developing nations, much(prenominal) as India, labor unions remain ineffective often because of the large portions of those unemployed, those marginally employed, and those employed in extremely poor conditions (Yates, 2003, p. 231). Some progress has been made by organizations such as the International Confederation of Free Trade Union in uniting multinational trade unions (Camdessus, 1996). Globalization is a force that cannot be fought, and trade unions must learn to function across national boundaries in the new global economy. Equality within an economy and between different nations is an definitive issue for trade unions.

The Way We Lie By Stephanie Ericsson Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Way We Lie By Stephanie Ericsson - Essay ExampleIn addition we also understand that the that way to bring change in this regard is to give out the change at an individual level.Stephanie Ericsson thesis is that lies give way become part and parcel of our lives. We have developed many means of specialiseing lies and deceiving others and in some cases ourselves. Writer is of the opinion that now we have formatted our live styles in a manner that to tell lie or indulge in it unconsciously is more of a rule than an exception. Therefore, we have started to lay down our own limits and justify our lies in integrity way or the other. In the process we argon continuously confronted with our inner self. In hearts of heart we atomic number 18 fully aware of the lie we are indulging in but we tend to justify it in one way or the other. Writer is of the opinion that this attitude of ours, as a society, had brought us to a point that we have become insensitive to the lies we are confron ting in our daily lives. In the words of the writer Our acceptance of lies becomes a cultural crabmeat that eventuall(a)y shrouds and reorders reality until moral garbage becomes as invisible to us as water is to a fish.The author supported the thesis by indicating the complexities of the lies in our lives, which we have created ourselves. In the essay author has mentioned and ex unmistakableed different types of lies like white lies, facades, ignoring the plain facts, deflecting, omission, stereotypes and clichs, group think, out and out lies, dismissal and delusion. There are certain interesting points which appear when one goes through the explanations of these lies in the essay, which are-1. The lies have made such a place in our personal lives that we do adopt them and dont realize that we are indulging in the activity of lying per se.2. There are lies which we ourselves indulge into at individual level(now almost unconsciously) like facades, ignoring plain facts, deflecting a nd omission where as in some cases we are subjected to lies regularly by others like in the case of stereotypes and clichs, group think, dismissal and delusion. 3. In todays society when we are so adapted to lies that we shift our position and form the part of any of the categorized lies without remorse.4. We have to lay down our lines to correct our course towards lies. And for this we have to start with ourselves. Writer has most suitably quoted the country songs line in this regard that Youve got to stand for something or youll fall for anything.In my opinion, I agree (Personal Experience) Given sheathI agree with the writer about the indulgence of lying in our lives and the issue of start addressing it at an individual level. We all are suffering from this and go forth continue to suffer if we dont take charge of our individual lives. Our main problem is that we are waiting for others to change so that we can follow them comfortably. Ironically, others are doing the same. We a ll say and understand that our lives are full of lies and really dislike it too, but eventually keep on practicing the same way of life. In fact oer a period of time our society has turned out to be a bunch of Hypocrites who dislike hypocrisy and lies In my childhood, I was taught in nurture that how bad it is to say a lie the same thing was being hammered in me by my parents and relatives. On the other hand, I can non even count the number of time I

Surveying and mapping Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 7500 words

Surveying and mapping - Essay ExampleDesigning an effective and efficient purview net income is one of the essential aspects in the implement of field wads. In contrast, the fig of a survey network is a complicated and sophisticated job because a survey network needs to meet or exceed specified criteria for precision, reliability, sensitivity, and cost. Other pivotal factors must be taken into account in a feasible plan, such as geological criteria, suitability for equipment measurement, long term safety, field time and access costs (Talaya, et al., 1999). Therefore, it is vital to implement the techniques and instruments of the design of the survey network to deal with a variety of current problems. For instance, deformation monitoring network of dam (Gkalp and Ta, 2009), precise levelling of the network (Shahrum and Azhari, 2009), and control the network of construction, surrender drawn intensive attention for surveyors. The aim of survey network design is understood as crea ting an optimal network configuration and rumination course of study that satisfies the postulated network quality criteria (e.g., error ellipses and redundancy numbers) with minimum cost (Amiri-Simkooei and Sharifi, 2004). In other words, survey network design has two aspects using the current equipment and check off to imbue the layout of the survey network with a higher trueness, sensitivity and reliability the cost of the survey network is the lowest when the network meets the precision, sensitivity and reliability.... Increasing amounts of researchers have considered the very pivotal role feedback loops play in the overall progress of network design technology (Mishima 2009 Anderson, and Mikhail, 2003). With the growing need for increased feedback mechanisms to ensure accuracy and reliability, software such as Geolab has emerged to attempt to account for these measures through trial-and-error procedural least square adjustment. Still, the complete potential of such a establ ishment remains to be understood. This research advances with a context consideration of this theoretical understanding. 1.2 Classification of survey network design In accordance with Grafarends suggestions (Grafarend, 1974), survey network design can be decomposed into four smaller problems. 1) Zero order design (ZOD) The free network that is a known configuration and observation plan will select an optimal coordinate system for the coordinate of control points and their variance. In other words, to determine the coordinates of vector X and the co-factor matrix when the design matrix and weight matrix of observation P is known, so that X is an objective function to extremes. Therefore, ZOD is an adjustment problem. 2) First order design (FOD) Design matrix A will be determined when the observation matrix P is known, so that some elements of the survey network reach a predetermined set or the highest accuracy, or the best approximation to the Coordinate of a given matrix. 3) Secon d order design (SOD) To determine the weight matrix of observation P when the design matrix P is known, so that some elements can achieve the desired accuracy or the highest accuracy, or coordinate the best approximation of a co-factor matrix given matrix. 4) Third order design

Perception Errors as Seen in “Twelve Angry Men” Essay Example for Free

perception Errors as Seen in Twelve Angry Men EssayThe innocent and the bonny have no enemy but Time William Butler Yeats The movie Twelve Angry Men opens up with a sequence which justifies the above declared quote. The storyline follows the story of two random people chosen as jurors who have been asked to give a verdict on a murder field of study. The case involves the murder of a father by his teenage son. The verdict can be held legal and valid only if it is unanimous. At the start of the movie, every ace except a gentleman votes as guilty for the boy. The gentleman expresses his desire to go over all the facts after which he would make his decision whether the teenager is guilty or not. After several deliberations, re-questioning of the stated facts and witness testimonials, slowly the jurors start changing their verdict from guilty to not-guilty. The story ends with the unanimous verdict in the favor of the teenager. third estate Perceptual Distortions 1. Stereotype o r Prototype One of the jurors has the belief that teenagers growing up in slums tend to be criminals. A generalization on the behalf of the juror is incorrect. . Projection One of the jurors shares a failing relationship with his own son. This creates an effect wherein he sees the image of his son in the teenager held in the trial.He tries to big businessman his own conscious image onto the teenager and sees him as guilty. 3. Self Fulfilling Prophecy One of the jurors is timid in nature and hence his opinions are not hear and ignored. 4. Mine is better thinking One of the jurors thinks that since he is an influential person in his domain, he knows better because of his higher status in society. . Selective Perception One of the jurors is only interested in finishing the verdict. He has no arguments in favour or against the teenager. 6. Pretending to Know One of the jurors tries to justify everything by giving the statement know what I mean, inspite of having no concrete facts suppo rting his arguments. 7. Unwarranted Assumptions One of the jurors holds onto the testimony that the murder weapon is unique. Also one more assumption is the thing that the sick man can cover a long distance to the stairs in a few seconds. 8. assail other people One of the jurors starts fighting and shouting at everyone as if that would prove that others are wrong. 9. Halo Effect The fact that the teenager stays in the slums creates a general impression in one of the jurors minds that the teenager is guaranteed a criminal. 10. False Consensus Effect At the beginning of the session, all but one take root as guilty on the verdict. Many of the jurors gave their vote just on the simple reason that others would give the same, and not on their own opinions.